Table 1

 Treatment protocols for acute asthma, before and after initial audit

Before 1st auditAfter 1st audit
Initial dosage of salbutamol 2.5 mg for adults and 1.25 mg in children between the ages of 1 and 5Initial dosage of salbutamol 5 mg for adults and children over the age of 5, and 2.5 mg for children under 5
If patient already taken 5 mg nebulised salbutamol before arrival of ambulance, could have no moreUnlimited, based on presenting clinical symptoms
Second dose of 2.5 mg for those over 5 could be given en route to hospital if the patient was still in respiratory distressUnlimited, based on presenting clinical symptoms
Administration of salbutamol to patients with a known history of asthma who present with either an acute asthma attack or status asthmaticusPrevious history of asthma was no longer required. Administration based on the presence of clinical signs—audible wheeze, bronchospasm
Pulse rate, respiratory rate, and peak expiratory flow rate to be recorded before and after administration of nebulised salbutamolNo change