Table 1

Sample descriptions (N=73)

% or meanSD
Hospital size
 Large23%
 Medium36%
 Small41%
Hospital volume
 High48%
 Low52%
Rural location53%
Previous experience with IHI campaigns (yes=1)59%
Previous experience with other SSI prevention bundles (yes=1)63%
Previous experience with patient safety initiatives (yes=1)90%
State
 A19%
 B22%
 C10%
 D14%
 E36%
Complete bundle adoption (yes=1)55%
Number of initiated/improved bundle components1.221.16
Number of previously implemented bundle components2.960.96
Adherence to Project JOINTS QI methods*1.221.03
Number of Project JOINTS QI methods used
 032%
 127%
 229%
 312%
Project JOINTS QI methods used
 Implementation plan (yes=1)52%†
 Implementation team (yes=1)90%†
 Small tests of change (yes=1)36%†
Hospital engagement‡5.402.63
 Number of interactive campaign activities participated in2.451.09
 Number of campaign materials and tools used2.951.99
  • *Adherence to Project JOINTS QI methods is an index calculated by adding the number of three QI methods a respondent reported that his/her hospital used within Project JOINTS (range 0–3).

  • †The denominator is 50, which is the number of hospitals reporting using at least one Project JOINTS QI method.

  • ‡Hospital engagement is an index calculated by adding the number of Project JOINTS tools and activities each hospital used (range 0–10).

  • IHI, Institute for Healthcare Improvement; JOINTS, Joining Organizations IN Tackling SSIs; QI, quality improvement; SSI, surgical site infection.