Table 1

Key features of the Pharmaceutical Care in Tallaght Hospital (PACT) intervention and standard care

Standard carePACT intervention
Service arrangementAligned to a wardAligned to a medical team
Clinical pharmacists involvedService delivered by routine clinical pharmacistsService delivered by one of two PACT clinical pharmacists
Service at admissionContributed to admission medication history takingLed admission medication history taking and reconciliation
Service during admissionMade minor changes and endorsements to the drug prescription and administration chart (drug chart), for example, clarify an intended formulation or notate to facilitate appropriate administration, for example, ‘before food’Made minor and major changes to the drug chart, as required, and these were co-signed by a medical practitioner
Delivered routine clinical pharmacy tasks (drug chart review; therapeutic drug monitoring; medication review; contribution of suggestions to optimise medication use and medication information queries)Delivered routine clinical pharmacy tasks (drug chart review; therapeutic drug monitoring; medication review; contribution of suggestions to optimise medication use and medication information queries)
Service at dischargeNo serviceDischarge medication reconciliation
Made minor and major changes to the discharge medication list, as required, and these were co-signed by a medical practitioner