TableĀ 2

Event types for RCAs reviewed between 2001 and 2008

TypeFrequencyPer cent
Procedure complication6320.7
Cardiopulmonary arrest4113.5
Neurological deficit3511.5
Retained foreign body258.2
Pulmonary/arterial embolus216.9
Birth complication154.9
Medication administration error134.3
Incorrect procedure/study123.9
Sepsis113.6
Wrong-site surgery/procedure93.0
Devastating illness93.0
Myocardial infarction82.6
Haemorrhage/haematoma72.3
Arrhythmia62.0
Unknown cause of death62.0
Adverse medication event41.3
Compartment syndrome31.0
Fall, inpatient31.0
Event proximate to discharge20.7
Self-harm20.7
Electrolyte disturbance20.7
Assault, inpatient10.3
Bowel perforation10.3
Equipment failure10.3
Sleep apnoea10.3
Ventilator complication10.3
Total302
  • RCA, root cause analysis.