CommentSurgical services in low-income and middle-income countries
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Nigerian surgical outcomes – Report of a 7-day prospective cohort study and external validation of the African surgical outcomes study surgical risk calculator
2019, International Journal of SurgeryCitation Excerpt :It has been reported that the poorest third of the world's population receive only 3.5% of the estimated 234 million major surgical operations undertaken worldwide [1]. This shows huge disparities in access to healthcare between low, middle and high-income countries and this disproportionately affects rural and marginal groups in low-income countries [1–3]. Also, it is widely known that complications after surgery are responsible for a large proportion of morbidity and mortality following surgery [2,3], with reports of early postoperative mortality varying between 2 and 4% [4].
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2014, Journal of Surgical ResearchCitation Excerpt :Multiple barriers to the emergent and surgical treatment of the injured have been identified in LMICs. These barriers include inadequate infrastructure, limited physical resources, and insufficient numbers of trained health-care providers [5]. Until recently these barriers were perceived as too costly to overcome, but emerging research has shown emergency and essential surgical care to be just as cost effective as other accepted public health interventions [6].