Are teamwork and professional autonomy compatible, and do they result in improved hospital care?

A M Rafferty; J Ball; L H Aiken

doi:10.1136/qhc.0100032

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Are teamwork and professional autonomy compatible, and do they result in improved hospital care?

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	Abstract	Full	Pdf
Nov 2001	8	43	4
Dec 2001	22	51	5
Jan 2002	22	44	9
Feb 2002	5	16	1
Mar 2002	0	3	4
May 2002	11	43	34
Jun 2002	13	39	34
Jul 2002	11	29	35
Aug 2002	10	22	2
Sep 2002	12	16	10
Oct 2002	16	28	11
Nov 2002	10	33	10
Dec 2002	22	35	3
Jan 2003	7	11	3
Feb 2003	9	17	2
Mar 2003	9	39	12
Apr 2003	10	28	6
May 2003	15	32	4
Jun 2003	6	18	5
Jul 2003	12	102	5
Aug 2003	22	360	5
Sep 2003	35	21	13
Oct 2003	53	63	12
Nov 2003	53	41	13
Dec 2003	41	23	16
Jan 2004	64	93	11
Feb 2004	56	472	18
Mar 2004	56	53	14
Apr 2004	65	25	19
May 2004	93	79	25
Jun 2004	77	87	54
Jul 2004	96	79	56
Aug 2004	111	110	63
Sep 2004	84	196	59
Oct 2004	109	230	64
Nov 2004	126	307	109
Dec 2004	107	248	61
Jan 2005	79	201	68
Feb 2005	90	256	64
Mar 2005	59	265	112
Apr 2005	62	233	90
May 2005	79	192	83
Jun 2005	121	153	63
Jul 2005	141	134	55
Aug 2005	50	201	73
Sep 2005	59	283	55
Oct 2005	100	361	91
Nov 2005	89	347	95
Dec 2005	54	218	74
Jan 2006	69	272	85
Feb 2006	84	295	105
Mar 2006	75	289	113
Apr 2006	83	420	109
May 2006	94	579	151
Jun 2006	83	310	80
Jul 2006	67	326	94
Aug 2006	93	358	105
Sep 2006	125	417	114
Oct 2006	132	735	226
Nov 2006	109	501	168
Dec 2006	101	324	146
Jan 2007	298	336	210
Feb 2007	359	445	232
Mar 2007	438	392	215
Apr 2007	407	101	95
May 2007	312	83	82
Jun 2007	195	74	67
Jul 2007	208	129	81
Aug 2007	177	40	31
Sep 2007	290	64	71
Oct 2007	411	92	90
Nov 2007	374	84	88
Dec 2007	266	70	78
Jan 2008	353	67	94
Feb 2008	394	74	97
Mar 2008	433	97	119
Apr 2008	468	93	119
May 2008	302	77	87
Jun 2008	300	42	49
Jul 2008	366	38	41
Aug 2008	281	48	39
Sep 2008	363	57	37
Oct 2008	450	44	71
Nov 2008	412	54	75
Dec 2008	262	27	65
Jan 2009	386	61	82
Feb 2009	445	62	106
Mar 2009	565	83	106
Apr 2009	448	54	90
May 2009	93	26	28
Jun 2009	84	22	25
Jul 2009	186	37	41
Aug 2009	229	45	51
Sep 2009	270	35	47
Oct 2009	327	52	59
Nov 2009	109	25	27
Dec 2009	50	12	14
Jan 2010	254	67	40
Feb 2010	296	98	61
Mar 2010	444	166	86
Apr 2010	329	120	65
May 2010	374	154	79
Jun 2010	248	88	46
Jul 2010	245	69	47
Aug 2010	261	59	30
Sep 2010	343	86	40
Oct 2010	392	92	57
Nov 2010	365	113	50
Dec 2010	204	51	22
Jan 2011	180	41	21
Feb 2011	188	100	46
Mar 2011	316	84	84
Apr 2011	322	27	64
May 2011	307	27	60
Jun 2011	215	11	25
Jul 2011	218	18	28
Aug 2011	157	5	21
Sep 2011	241	8	31
Oct 2011	294	18	25
Nov 2011	255	44	55
Dec 2011	169	71	50
Jan 2012	246	69	35
Feb 2012	175	69	62
Mar 2012	248	80	59
Apr 2012	219	91	66
May 2012	221	71	85
Jun 2012	170	54	58
Jul 2012	168	29	43
Aug 2012	119	39	40
Sep 2012	230	57	61
Oct 2012	345	84	88
Nov 2012	416	89	94
Dec 2012	289	76	71
Jan 2013	324	89	79
Feb 2013	332	67	79
Mar 2013	320	105	94
Apr 2013	374	78	88
May 2013	311	78	73
Jun 2013	152	28	35
Jul 2013	208	32	39
Aug 2013	198	32	46
Sep 2013	274	49	61
Oct 2013	391	59	69
Nov 2013	493	116	123
Dec 2013	252	57	57
Jan 2014	293	65	85
Feb 2014	287	44	52
Mar 2014	398	135	99
Apr 2014	304	76	62
May 2014	298	49	65
Jun 2014	197	51	37
Jul 2014	166	68	37
Aug 2014	218	51	28
Sep 2014	270	52	51
Oct 2014	344	99	88
Nov 2014	369	136	90
Dec 2014	228	58	44
Jan 2015	256	63	46
Feb 2015	312	96	77
Mar 2015	530	182	179
Apr 2015	315	138	83
May 2015	279	76	60
Jun 2015	165	36	61
Jul 2015	159	33	44
Aug 2015	168	37	33
Sep 2015	242	61	32
Oct 2015	220	53	80
Nov 2015	315	64	87
Dec 2015	217	47	55
Jan 2016	246	60	45
Feb 2016	232	53	62
Mar 2016	299	69	67
Apr 2016	319	67	78
May 2016	246	47	55
Jun 2016	200	60	84
Jul 2016	163	34	42
Aug 2016	327	74	76
Sep 2016	302	61	112
Oct 2016	295	67	98
Nov 2016	348	78	76
Dec 2016	174	46	40
Jan 2017	195	38	54
Feb 2017	193	60	41
Mar 2017	224	47	96
Apr 2017	300	68	106
May 2017	251	59	51
Jun 2017	151	60	42
Jul 2017	154	149	44
Aug 2017	149	138	32
Sep 2017	207	177	48
Oct 2017	243	229	75
Nov 2017	255	249	58
Dec 2017	209	203	44
Jan 2018	207	205	43
Feb 2018	203	181	49
Mar 2018	263	252	81
Apr 2018	263	255	122
May 2018	343	325	67
Jun 2018	192	184	53
Jul 2018	248	42	93
Aug 2018	192	72	93
Sep 2018	305	99	127
Oct 2018	525	159	146
Nov 2018	543	163	127
Dec 2018	373	147	90
Jan 2019	319	117	88
Feb 2019	257	173	94
Mar 2019	202	183	88
Apr 2019	155	137	107
May 2019	153	146	105
Jun 2019	101	97	66
Jul 2019	139	122	83
Aug 2019	118	108	76
Sep 2019	91	86	97
Oct 2019	132	125	142
Nov 2019	135	136	212
Dec 2019	514	116	33
Jan 2020	97	63	45
Feb 2020	184	48	52
Mar 2020	103	19	65
Apr 2020	138	32	45
May 2020	133	49	47
Jun 2020	95	26	36
Jul 2020	111	29	136
Aug 2020	83	30	39
Sep 2020	176	58	48
Oct 2020	223	80	82
Nov 2020	275	95	50
Dec 2020	199	63	57
Jan 2021	204	84	43
Feb 2021	225	81	149
Mar 2021	239	78	90
Apr 2021	189	57	60
May 2021	129	67	50
Jun 2021	53	53	29
Jul 2021	48	48	57
Aug 2021	29	29	22
Sep 2021	43	43	42
Oct 2021	189	60	63
Nov 2021	236	81	94
Dec 2021	182	55	49
Jan 2022	152	61	40
Feb 2022	156	74	55
Mar 2022	212	71	59
Apr 2022	207	54	44
May 2022	204	78	51
Jun 2022	181	91	49
Jul 2022	169	56	29
Aug 2022	123	51	26
Sep 2022	228	75	54
Oct 2022	231	116	38
Nov 2022	243	77	64
Dec 2022	171	54	31
Jan 2023	185	59	35
Feb 2023	251	98	35
Mar 2023	209	57	38
Apr 2023	238	70	38
May 2023	238	77	39
Jun 2023	200	66	24
Jul 2023	163	58	20
Aug 2023	121	39	32
Sep 2023	121	37	33
Oct 2023	233	73	31
Nov 2023	238	78	20
Dec 2023	508	30	8
Jan 2024	290	8	4
Feb 2024	360	6	5
Mar 2024	290	13	18
Total	55689	27711	16630

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