Table 2 Identification of key components of three models of quality in qualitative interviews: frequent (++), occasional (+), absent (−)
Dimensions of quality of healthcare19Respondents’ commentsFundamental concepts of excellence(European Foundation for Quality Management)13Respondents’ commentsQuality management principles (International Organization for Standardization)22Respondents’ comments
Safety+Results orientation+Customer focus++
Effectiveness+Customer focus++Leadership
Appropriateness++Leadership and constancy of purposeInvolvement of people+
EfficiencyManagement by processes and facts+Process approach
Patient-centredness++People development and involvement+System approach to management
Timeliness+Continuous learning, innovation and improvement+Continual improvement++
AccessibilityPartnership developmentFactual approach to decision making+
EquityCorporate social responsibilityMutually beneficial supplier relationships
Coordination++