Table 3

 How and where SPC was applied: fields of healthcare*

Field of healthcare (specialty)Number of articlesReferences
*The specialties or fields of healthcare (eg, nursing homes) where SPC was applied are rank ordered according to the number of articles in which such application was reported. Whereas 11 articles did not specify a specialty or field of healthcare, several articles included more than one specialty.
Anaesthesia—intensive care1222, 25, 33, 36, 39, 41–43, 46, 48, 57, 64
Family practice—primary care734, 52, 55, 59, 62, 63, 66
Emergency medicine619, 45, 46, 48, 53, 68
Cardiac (cardiothoracic) surgery522, 30, 42, 47, 56
Cardiology522, 32, 46, 48, 56
Internal medicine415, 32, 37, 50
Surgery442, 43, 49, 59
Asthma–allergology335, 40, 70
Nursing323, 24, 65
Clinical chemistry219, 58
Nursing home216, 51
Urology236, 41
Endocrinology155
Haematology167
Mental health120
Orthopaedics128
Oncology167
Otolaryngology129
Paediatrics159
Radiology117
Rehabilitation medicine160