Table 4 Non-technical performance pretraining (n = 48) and post-training (n = 62)

Group statistics	NOTECHS*	SD	t	p Value
Dimension
Leadership and management
Pre	9.58	1.38	−0.70	0.485
Post	9.74	0.99
Teamwork and cooperation
Pre	9.33	1.31	−2.30	0.023*
Post	9.89	1.20
Problem-solving and decision-making
Pre	9.13	1.23	−3.17	0.002*
Post	9.76	0.86
Situation awareness
Pre	9.00	1.56	−1.29	0.199
Post	9.35	1.32
Subteam
Surgeons total
Pre	13.54	1.70	−0.41	0.686
Post	13.66	1.39
Anaesthetists total
Pre	11.88	2.44	−0.29	0.772
Post	11.98	1.46
Nursing total
Pre	11.63	2.22	−2.16	0.033*
Post	12.47	1.86

*With this methodology, the total NOTECHS score possible was 12 for the team score on a single dimension and 16 for subteam scores.
NOTECH, Non-Technical Skills scale.