Table 5

Frequent causes of medication errors with minimal potential for harm

Category of errorMedication errors with minimal potential for harm (n (%))
Illegibility errors670 (100)
 MD signature illegible489 (73)
 Illegible strength or strength units43 (6)
 Illegible patient name30 (5)
 Illegible duration20 (3)
 Illegible dispense amount21 (3)
 Illegible weight12 (2)
 Other11 (2)
 Illegible date10 (1)
 Illegible frequency or frequency units9 (1)
 Illegible dose8 (1)
 Illegible directions for use8 (1)
 Patient name spelled wrong7 (1)
 Illegible script1 (<1)
 First name initial only1 (<1)
Weight errors667 (100)
 Omitted487 (73)
 Units missing178 (27)
 Wrong2 (<1)
Date errors72 (100)
 Missing43 (60)
 Wrong23 (32)
 Other6 (8)