Table 1

Summary of data sources

SettingRoundDateHours observedNumber of cliniciansNumber of tasksNumber of wardsNumber of observers
EDJuly 2006–January 2007210.840837011
Ward doctors1July 2006–December 2006150.919915045
2March 2009–July 2009205.438863345
Ward nurses1July 2005–March 2006251.15214 31848
2August 2008–December 2008184.15214 49148
  • ED, emergency department.