TableĀ 6

Summary of studies implementing combination interventions

StudyOutcomes measuredResults
Clark (2011)Appropriate prophylaxis prescriptionAfter implementation, appropriate VTE prophylaxis prescription increased from 56% to 96%, but waned over time to 69%
Gallagher (2009)Prophylaxis prescriptionProphylaxis prescription significantly increased (74% vs 48%, p=0.01)
VTEVTE events significantly decreased (risk ratio 0.68, 95% CI 0.47 to 0.99, p=0.04)
Stinnett (2005)Prophylaxis prescriptionProphylaxis prescription increased after implementation (71% vs 43%)
Maynard (2010)Prophylaxis prescriptionVTE prophylaxis prescription significantly increased each year for 3 years from 58% at baseline to 78% to 93% (p<0.001)
VTEHospital acquired VTE decreased significantly (risk ratio 0.69, 95% CI 0.47 to 0.79)
Preventable VTEPreventable VTE decreased significantly by 86% (95% CI 0.06 to 0.31)
  • VTE, venous thromboembolism.