Table 2

Evolution of the cystic fibrosis Learning and Leadership Collaborative (2002–2013)

LLCFocusCentresMethodsLessons Learned
2002–2003 NICHQPaediatric
Nutrition and smoking cessation
16National Initiative Children's Healthcare Quality Demonstration ProjectCF centre data and measures were centralised
2003–2004 LLCIPaediatric
Nutrition, CFRD and pulmonary
10Intermountain Healthcare Mini-Advanced Training Program specific to CF for invited CF centresProgramme based in hospital systems. More CF specific examples and connection to chronic care needed
2004–2005 LLCIIPaediatric
Nutrition, CFRD and pulmonary
12DMIC learning collaborative offered to accredited CF centres. Conference calls, listserv, adapted microsystem action guide for CFStandardised improvement methodology and language awkward but good fit with CF centres and content customised to CF
2005–2006 LLCIIIPaediatric
Nutrition and pulmonary
1721 coaches
Action guide, public reporting, paediatric benchmarking
Coaches selected and developed from CF community and past LLCs to help CF centres. Prior participants provided CF specific improvement examples
2006–2007 LLCIVPaediatric
Pulmonary
1622 coaches
Mentoring programme, adult benchmarking, QI toolkit on http://www.cff.org Registry data now transparent
Discipline specific mentoring programme further supported staff
QI tools and examples on CFF website
2007–2008 LLCVPaediatric
Pulmonary improvement
15 plus Toronto, Canada18 coaches
CF specific change ideas
QI toolkit posted at http://www.cff.org
Change ideas (pulmonary and nutrition) created from guidelines and benchmarking. CF specific improvement action guide created
2008–2009 e-LLCVIPaediatric
Nutrition and pulmonary
910 coaches
First site visit (Hartford, CT)
Web sessions replaced conference call learning sessions
Transformative experience to visit high performing CF centre. Positively influenced the adaptation of best practices
2009–2010 AQI/CFRDAdult
CFRD
10First adult series
Second topic specific focus
Web based action guide
Site visit (Minneapolis, MN)
Online learning and resources
Identified leaders to develop adult care change ideas.
CFRD change ideas created and distributed
2010–11 Self studyNutrition/pulmonary44 coachesCF action guide online with coaching with limited results
2011–2012 AQI2Adult
Nutrition and pulmonary
1410 coaches
National patient and family care experience survey
Site visit (Minneapolis, MN)
Online learning and resources
Growing body of knowledge, tools, checklists and topics specifics to transition and referrals.
New measurement modules developed
2012–2013 AQI3Adult
Nutrition, pulmonary, transition of care, end of life, referrals
1010 coaches
Site visit (Minneapolis, MN)
Online learning and resources
3 part measurement curriculum
Adult CF healthcare professionals from past AQI session teach examples and experiences. Measurement faculty adds coach and CFFPR registry specialist, special interest groups
2012–2013 LLC8Paediatric/adult
Nutrition and pulmonary
1012 coaches
Site visit (Minneapolis, MN)
Online learning and resources
3 part measurement curriculum
Aimed to include smaller CF practices
  • AQI, adult quality improvement; CF, cystic fibrosis; CFF, CF Foundation; CFRD, cystic fibrosis related diabetes; CFFPR, CF Foundation Patient Registry; DMIC, Dartmouth Microsystem Improvement Curriculum; LLC, Learning and Leadership Collaborative.