Table 2

Family member demographics

Family members
(n=631)
Age*60.6±13.2 (20.0–92.0)
Sex
 Male161 (25.5%)
 Female469 (74.3%)
 Missing or declined1 (0.2%)
Relationship to patient
 Spouse/partner177 (28.1%)
 Daughter/son363 (57.5%)
 Other68 (10.8%)
 Missing or declined23 (3.6%)
Education (highest level achieved)
 High school graduate125 (19.8%)
 Post high school graduate (any)387 (61.3%)
 Other90 (14.3%)
 Missing or declined29 (4.6%)
Identification with formal religious group or practice
 Protestant172 (27.3%)
 Catholic185 (29.3%)
 Other71 (11.3%)
 None176 (27.9%)
 Missing or declined27 (4.3%)
Respondent is the substitute decision maker436 (69.1%)
Race and language
 White (yes vs no)535 (84.8%)
 White; speaking a language other than English or French on a daily basis (yes vs no)115 (18.2%)
 Non-white; speaking a language other than English or French on a daily basis (yes vs no)70 (11.1%)
  • n, number of patients/family members reported ‘yes’.

  • *Mean, standard deviation (range) (n).