Participant characteristics
| Overall n (%) | CPS active n (%) | CPS shared n (%) | CPS passive n (%) | |
| Participants | 52 (100) | 16 (30.8) | 13 (25.0) | 23 (44.3) |
| Age, years, M (SD) | 73 (14.2) | 67.1 (18.6) | 76.5 (10.1) | 75.6 (12.0) |
| Site 1 | 29 (56) | 9 (31) | 9 (31) | 11 (38) |
| Site 2 | 23 (44) | 7 (30) | 4 (17) | 12 (52) |
| Female, site 1 | 19 (66) | 6 (31.6) | 5 (26.3) | 8 (42) |
| Female, site 2 | 8 (35) | 5 (62.5) | 2 (25) | 1 (12.5) |
| PAM level | ||||
| 1 | 6 (37.5) | 3 (23.1) | 4 (17.4) | |
| 2 | 1 (6.3) | 2 (15.4) | 6 (26.1) | |
| 3 | 4 (25) | 3 (23.1) | 6 (26.1) | |
| 4 | 5 (31.3) | 5 (38.5) | 7 (30.4) | |
| Living situation | At home with others | 9 (56.3) | 7 (53.8) | 8 (34.8) |
| Living alone | 6 (37.5) | 6 (46.2) | 14 (60.9) | |
| Hospitalised in the last 2 years | 41 (79) | 13 (81.3) | 13 (100) | 15 (68.2)* |
| Identified someone they thought it was important to have with them during ward rounds | 11 (68)† | 4 (37.1)† | 9 (39.1)† | |
*Excluded missing data.
†Excludes those who did not identify someone they would like to have with them during ward rounds.
CPS, Control Preference Scale; PAM, Patient Activation Measure.