Table 2

Medical complications up to 70 days after initial PICC placement

n (%)
Patient-reported signs and symptoms associated with possible bloodstream infection77/438 (17.6)
 Fevers, chills or other symptoms suggestive of an infection that required you to see a doctor53/438 (12.1)
  Doctor indicated might be due to an infection related to PICC or was admitted to the hospital23/53 (43.4)
  Prescribed antibiotics38/53 (71.7)
 Were you told you have a bloodstream infection (n=387)*31/387 (8.0)
  Doctor indicated might be due to an infection related to PICC or was admitted to the hospital24/31 (77.4)
  Prescribed antibiotics27/31 (87.1)
Documentation of central line-associated bloodstream infection in medical record7/438 (1.6)
Patient-reported symptoms associated with possible deep vein thrombosis134/438 (30.6)
 Redness, pain or swelling in the hand, arm or shoulder in the arm where the line was inserted57/438 (13.0)
 Chest pain, shortness of breath or difficulty breathing that required you to seek emergency care37/438 (8.4)
 Pain, swelling, redness or tenderness in either of your legs or calves80/438 (18.3)
Deep vein thrombosis documented in medical record31/438 (7.1)
Patient-reported symptoms suggestive of minor complications122/438 (27.9)
 Redness around insertion site95/438 (21.7)
 Discomfort, inadvertent removal, migration or difficulty when removed37/438 (8.4)
  • PICC, peripherally inserted central catheter.

  • *Asked only of those with PICC removed.