Table 1

Patient and clinical characteristics by potentially non-preventable and potentially preventable status

Rated potentially non-preventable n=6757Rated potentially preventable n=410Total*
n=7179
Age at admission
 Mean (SD)65 (18)66 (17)65 (18)
Sex
 Female3208 (47.5%)201 (49.0%)3411 (47.5%)
 Race
 White5001 (74.0%)316 (77.1%)5323 (74.1%)
 Black558 (8.3%)37 (9.0%)596 (8.3%)
 Asian213 (3.2%)9 (2.2%)223 (3.1%)
 Hispanic224 (3.3%)15 (3.7%)241 (3.4%)
 Declined/unavailable644 (9.5%)29 (7.1%)675 (9.4%)
 Other117 (1.7%)4 (1.0%)121 (1.7%)
Admissions per patient 6 months prior to death
 03603 (53.3%)249 (60.7%)3858 (53.7%)
 1821 (12.2%)31 (7.6%)852 (11.9%)
 21357 (20.1%)92 (22.4%)1353 (18.8%)
 ≥3976 (14.4%)38 (9.3%)1016 (14.2%)
 Unknown248 (3.7%)5 (1.2%)254 (3.5%)
Length of stay (days)
 Median (IQR)7 (3–14)6 (2–14)7 (3–14)
Payor groups
 Medicare3652 (54.0%)244 (59.5%)3905 (54.4%)
 Commercial1707 (25.3%)114 (27.7%)1822 (25.4%)
 Medicaid543 (8.0%)30 (7.3%)574 (8.0%)
 Government—other408 (6.0%)7 (1.7%)415 (5.8%)
 Other447 (6.7%)15 (3.6%)463 (6.4%)
Discharge service
 Oncology1579 (24.6%)35 (8.7%)1615 (23.6%)
 Pulmonary1406 (21.9%)93 (23.2%)1500 (21.9%)
 Cardiology921 (14.3%)73 (18.2%)995 (14.5%)
 Neurosurgery729 (11.3%)26 (6.5%)755 (11.0%)
 Medicine459 (7.1%)32 (8.0%)493 (7.2%)
 Hospice358 (5.6%)4 (1.0%)362 (5.3%)
 Cardiac surgery225 (3.5%)34 (8.5%)261 (3.8%)
 Trauma surgery172 (2.7%)25 (6.2%)198 (2.9%)
 Thoracic surgery159 (2.5%)30 (7.5%)190 (2.8%)
 Burn trauma surgery148 (2.3%)7 (1.7%)155 (2.3%)
  • *Discharge service missing for some deaths. Denominator for discharge service is total 6839, rated potentially non-preventable 6427, rated potentially preventable 401.