Table 1

Variance associated with CCGs and practices for the seven GPPS outcome measures estimated with the hierarchical models

OutcomePercentage of practice score variance associated with*Percentage of between CCG variance associated with region and rurality†
CCGPractice
Access11.888.230.3
Continuity of care4.995.24.3
Overall experience14.285.840.4
Helpful receptionists8.191.940.4
GP communication16.783.342.6
Out-of-hours speed of access56.543.536.0
Out-of-hours overall experience57.142.938.3
  • *Estimated from a model without region and rurality.

  • †Estimated from a model including region and rurality. The effects of rurality are inconsistent in direction and magnitude across both region and patient experience items; similar inconsistencies exist by region as permitted by the interaction term in the model.

  • CCG, Clinical Commissioning Group; GPPS, GP Patient Survey .