Premature discharges: a comparative study

Can J Psychiatry. 1987 May;32(4):259-63. doi: 10.1177/070674378703200402.

Abstract

One hundred and ninety-eight AMA and 81 AWOL discharged patients were compared with a control group of 256 inpatients. Each group had sociodemographic and clinical characteristics which were predictors of their hospitalization outcome and both AMA/AWOL discharges were at high risk of readmission in the short and long-term following their discharge. These patients occupy a significant amount of hospital resources and have an adverse effect on ward milieu. Their management raises moral, ethical and medicolegal concerns. The data offers a Canadian perspective to the literature and discusses reasons for possible differences between AMA and AWOL discharges. Some remedial measures for the caring of these "revolving door patients" are suggested.

MeSH terms

  • Hospitals, Psychiatric
  • Humans
  • Mental Disorders / psychology
  • Mental Disorders / therapy*
  • Patient Compliance*
  • Patient Discharge*
  • Patient Readmission
  • Risk
  • Social Environment