This white paper describes the research and development needed over the next decade to
realize" Cosmic Explorer," the US node of a future third-generation detector network that will …

Chronic immunosuppression in solid organ transplant recipients (SOTRs) leads to an
increased risk of a wide variety of cancers. Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy is …

Cosmic Explorer is a concept for a new laser interferometric observatory in the United States
to extend ground-based gravitational-wave astrophysics into the coming decades. Aiming to …

In this review, we summarize the immunology of nonmelanoma skin cancers (NMSCs) and
the clinical data with immunotherapy in this heterogeneous group of cancers that include …

CD4+ T cells that recognize tumor antigens are required for immune checkpoint inhibitor
efficacy in murine models, but their contributions in human cancer are unclear. We used …

Gravitational-wave astrophysics has the potential to be transformed by a global network of
longer, colder, and thus more sensitive detectors. This network must be constructed to …

This Horizon Study describes a next-generation ground-based gravitational-wave
observatory: Cosmic Explorer. With ten times the sensitivity of Advanced LIGO, Cosmic …

Calibration of the Advanced LIGO detectors is the quantification of the detectors' response to
gravitational waves. Gravitational waves incident on the detectors cause phase shifts in the …

The motion of a mechanical object, even a human-sized object, should be governed by the
rules of quantum mechanics. Coaxing them into a quantum state is, however, difficult …

Purpose We examined racial/ethnic differences in the usage and results of germ-line
multiple-gene sequencing (MGS) panels to evaluate hereditary cancer risk. Methods We …