Scripts and clinical reasoning

B Charlin, HPA Boshuizen, EJ Custers… - Medical …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Context Each clinical encounter represents an amazing series of psychological events:
perceiving the features of the situation; quickly accessing relevant hypotheses; checking for …

On acquiring expertise in medicine

HG Schmidt, HPA Boshuizen - Educational psychology review, 1993 - Springer
This article presents a new theory of expertise development in medicine and the empirical
evidence available. This theory describes expertise development as the progression …

Information-problem solving: A review of problems students encounter and instructional solutions

A Walraven, S Brand-Gruwel… - Computers in Human …, 2008 - Elsevier
Searching and processing information is a complex cognitive process that requires students
to identify information needs, locate corresponding information sources, extract and …

A cognitive perspective on medical expertise: theory and implication [published erratum appears in Acad Med 1992 Apr; 67 (4): 287]

HG Schmidt, GR Norman, HP Boshuizen - Academic medicine, 1990 - journals.lww.com
A new theory of the development of expertise in medicine is outlined. Contrary to existing
views, this theory assumes that expertise is not so much a matter of superior reasoning skills …

On the role of biomedical knowledge in clinical reasoning by experts, intermediates and novices

HPA Boshuizen, HG Schmidt - Cognitive science, 1992 - Elsevier
In two studies the role of biomedical knowledge in the diagnosis of clinical cases was
explored. Experiment 1 demonstrated a decrease in the use of biomedical knowledge with …

Experience‐based learning: a model linking the processes and outcomes of medical students' workplace learning

T Dornan, H Boshuizen, N King… - Medical education, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Objective To develop a model linking the processes and outcomes of workplace learning.
Methods We synthesised a model from grounded theory analysis of group discussions …

Scripts and medical diagnostic knowledge: theory and applications for clinical reasoning instruction and research

B Charlin, J Tardif, HPA Boshuizen - Academic medicine, 2000 - journals.lww.com
Medical diagnosis is a categorization task that allows physicians to make predictions about
features of clinical situations and to determine appropriate course of action. The script …

How students evaluate information and sources when searching the World Wide Web for information

A Walraven, S Brand-Gruwel, HPA Boshuizen - Computers & education, 2009 - Elsevier
The World Wide Web (WWW) has become the biggest information source for students while
solving information problems for school projects. Since anyone can post anything on the …

General competencies of problem‐based learning (PBL) and non‐PBL graduates

KJAH Prince, PWLJ Van Eijs, HPA Boshuizen… - Medical …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Introduction Junior doctors have reported shortcomings in their general competencies, such
as organisational skills and teamwork. We explored graduates' perceptions of how well their …

Teachers' positioning towards an educational innovation in the light of ownership, sense-making and agency

E Ketelaar, D Beijaard, HPA Boshuizen… - Teaching and teacher …, 2012 - Elsevier
The positioning of eleven teachers towards an innovation was studied in the light of
ownership, sense-making and agency. Semi-structured and video-stimulated interviews …