Scripts and clinical reasoning
B Charlin, HPA Boshuizen, EJ Custers… - Medical …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Context Each clinical encounter represents an amazing series of psychological events:
perceiving the features of the situation; quickly accessing relevant hypotheses; checking for …
perceiving the features of the situation; quickly accessing relevant hypotheses; checking for …
On acquiring expertise in medicine
HG Schmidt, HPA Boshuizen - Educational psychology review, 1993 - Springer
This article presents a new theory of expertise development in medicine and the empirical
evidence available. This theory describes expertise development as the progression …
evidence available. This theory describes expertise development as the progression …
Information-problem solving: A review of problems students encounter and instructional solutions
A Walraven, S Brand-Gruwel… - Computers in Human …, 2008 - Elsevier
Searching and processing information is a complex cognitive process that requires students
to identify information needs, locate corresponding information sources, extract and …
to identify information needs, locate corresponding information sources, extract and …
A cognitive perspective on medical expertise: theory and implication [published erratum appears in Acad Med 1992 Apr; 67 (4): 287]
A new theory of the development of expertise in medicine is outlined. Contrary to existing
views, this theory assumes that expertise is not so much a matter of superior reasoning skills …
views, this theory assumes that expertise is not so much a matter of superior reasoning skills …
On the role of biomedical knowledge in clinical reasoning by experts, intermediates and novices
HPA Boshuizen, HG Schmidt - Cognitive science, 1992 - Elsevier
In two studies the role of biomedical knowledge in the diagnosis of clinical cases was
explored. Experiment 1 demonstrated a decrease in the use of biomedical knowledge with …
explored. Experiment 1 demonstrated a decrease in the use of biomedical knowledge with …
Experience‐based learning: a model linking the processes and outcomes of medical students' workplace learning
Objective To develop a model linking the processes and outcomes of workplace learning.
Methods We synthesised a model from grounded theory analysis of group discussions …
Methods We synthesised a model from grounded theory analysis of group discussions …
Scripts and medical diagnostic knowledge: theory and applications for clinical reasoning instruction and research
B Charlin, J Tardif, HPA Boshuizen - Academic medicine, 2000 - journals.lww.com
Medical diagnosis is a categorization task that allows physicians to make predictions about
features of clinical situations and to determine appropriate course of action. The script …
features of clinical situations and to determine appropriate course of action. The script …
How students evaluate information and sources when searching the World Wide Web for information
The World Wide Web (WWW) has become the biggest information source for students while
solving information problems for school projects. Since anyone can post anything on the …
solving information problems for school projects. Since anyone can post anything on the …
General competencies of problem‐based learning (PBL) and non‐PBL graduates
KJAH Prince, PWLJ Van Eijs, HPA Boshuizen… - Medical …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Introduction Junior doctors have reported shortcomings in their general competencies, such
as organisational skills and teamwork. We explored graduates' perceptions of how well their …
as organisational skills and teamwork. We explored graduates' perceptions of how well their …
Teachers' positioning towards an educational innovation in the light of ownership, sense-making and agency
The positioning of eleven teachers towards an innovation was studied in the light of
ownership, sense-making and agency. Semi-structured and video-stimulated interviews …
ownership, sense-making and agency. Semi-structured and video-stimulated interviews …